ICT IN EDUCATION

Annex 1) Synthesis of contents/topics of curricula

1. Introduction to ICTs and their applications in education
• Role of ICTs in teaching methodology renovation (ICTs and pedagogy)
• New roles of teachers in the ICT environment
• Selecting strategies/technologies for teacher training

 

2. Optimizing the use of ICTs in schools (for administrators and policy makers)
• Overview of ICT use in education and introduction to instructional technology
• Drivers and barriers to use of ICT in education
• Strategic planning, developing the education ICT/vision
• The need for a technology plan in the schools –architecture and infrastructure, functions, services and capabilities
• Role of school administrator
• Issues in teacher training and professional development
• Technical sustainability
• Identifying opportunities to apply ICTs and designing ICT strategies
• Policy on appropriate ICT use
• Creation of acceptable use policy
• Information literacy and telecollaborative learning
• Financing Centre operations
• Partnerships, community mobilization and strategies for resource generation
• Monitoring and evaluation
• Basics of WWW, email, distance learning, etc.

 

3. ICTs and pedagogy
• Pedagogical principles for integrating ICTs into classrooms
• Building critical thinking skills in the classroom
• Constructivism in the classroom
• Creating units to support differing learning styles – multiple intelligences
• Curriculum mapping
• Utilizing technology in creating problem-based curriculum
• The Internet as a pedagogical innovation

 

4. Basic hardware/software/applications per se (not necessarily linked to teaching/learning)
• Basic computer parts and functions (opening, closing and saving files, optimizing hard disk, managing files, opening and renaming files, viruses, zipping and unzipping, etc.)
• Operating systems (Windows Operating System, others)
• Software applications – MS Office (specify – not necessarily linked to teaching/learning)
• Word processing (MS Word)
• Spreadsheet (Excel)
• Presentation (PowerPoint)
• Website navigation and Internet searching (Internet Explorer, Netscape)
• E-mailing (MS Outlook, Eudora, Pegasus)
• Website development/designing (FrontPage, Dreamweaver)
• Graphics and drawing (Paint Shop Pro, PhotoDraw, Adobe Illustrator, Inspiration)
• Database, data entry, and programming (Access, PASCAL, Coldfusion)
• Desktop publishing (Publisher, PageMaker, etc.)
• Designing print materials (elements of design and layout, using fonts, graphics and colours)
• Scanning text and graphics
• Video – video production and editing (script writing, shooting, video graphics, sound recording, editing)
• Chatting, discussing (ICQ)

 

5. Use of basic software/applications in teaching and learning
• Creating students report in Word, Access, others
• Using Excel to create class lists, for assessment record keeping in the classroom, alarms, split screens, assessment, and print worksheets and spreadsheets etc.
• Creating animations for integration into art studies
• Using WebQuests (online problem solving tasks and to support a thinking-oriented and student-oriented curriculum) to collaboratively develop their own online curriculum resources
• Using PowerPoint for presentations in the classroom for a variety of curriculum areas
• Using NetMeeting in the classroom, including the use of chat, whiteboard sharing, files, cameras and microphones
• File management for teachers for creating folders, moving files, renaming files, etc. for their assignments and documents
• Using Publisher to create a class newsletter or teachers’ newsletter and students’ publications
• Using FrontPage/Dreamweaver for creating a classroom webpage
• Internet for teaching/learning

-Effective searching strategies and techniques
-Online research
-Evaluating websites
-Online ethics and Netiquette
-Intellectual property and Copyright laws
-Creating an acceptable use policy
-Internet access and safety issues
-Using Internet for teacher-led instruction and student directed learning and project-based learning
-Creating an Internet-based lesson plan
-Meeting academic standards with Internet
-Publishing on the Web

• Creating website or web page for teaching/learning

-Website as a pedagogical communications tool
-Website as a container of curricular materials
-Web publishing in the classroom
-Tools and fundamentals for web page creation and publishing
-Building a Web-based project or activity that integrates the Web into the classroom
-Building a telecollaborative library

• Using email for telecollaboration
• Developing productivity tools like templates, tests, mark sheets
• Creating multimedia presentations for teaching a lesson

-Various basics, tools, software, multimedia applications to create a multimedia project for the classroom (HyperStudio, KidPix, PowerPoint, etc.)
-Search from the Internet for good multimedia lessons, activities and resources as well as pedagogical issues
-Creating a standard-based lesson, unit or project that integrates multimedia

 

6. Integrating ICTs into classrooms and subjects

 

A.ICT and pedagogy integration (Instructional technology and use in various models of teaching/learning as well as design and principles for integration into subject curriculum and classrooms)

  • Technology and instructional concept and design and application to teaching/learning principles/models:
    • instructional strategies and learning effectiveness
    • ICT-based tools for designing constructivist activities; project-based work; building critical thinking skills; collaborative activities; interdisciplinary project work; other interactive multimedia-based activities to empower the learners as a whole
    • ICT-based activities to support differing learning styles and those with special needs
    • instructional media design and multimedia design based on various learning principles
    • The Internet as a pedagogical innovation
  • Principles for integrating ICT into the classroom
  • Curriculum mapping
  • ICT use in creating problem-based curriculum
  • Planning and developing a technology integrated lesson (curriculum enrichment):
    • Analysing a subject and/or reviewing a lesson plan of a specific subject and planning to incorporate effective teaching/learning principles and use of ICTs
    • Improving or creating an ICT-based lesson plan (empowering subject/lesson plan with ICT); or preparing unit lesson plan template, portfolio rubric and sample unit portfolios of lessons
    • Locating resources from Internet; CD, etc. for the sample unit/lesson plan;
    • Creating subject unit/lesson plan support materials (spreadsheets, multimedia presentations, publications, student and teacher’s support materials, grade book worksheet, creating student database; websites, videos, PowerPoint, etc.)
    • Putting a lesson plan together
    • Assessing lesson plans
    • Planning on how to integrate the improved lesson into the teaching of a specific subject
  • Best practices and ICT models of technology integration
  • Integrating telecollaboration and online discussion forum into existing curriculum
  • Teaching and classroom management
  • Introduction to One-Computer classroom
  • The Next Wave: Cutting-edge Technologies in Education

 

B. Integrating ICTs into teaching specific subjects

  • Use of ICTs in science
    • How ICTs improve the teaching/learning of science or how to improve science teaching through intelligent and informed use of technology
    • Searching and using Internet resources for science materials and lessons
    • Science education on the Internet
    • Use of computers software and calculators for science teaching
    • Use of computers to simulate scientific phenomena and use of graphic calculators to collect and analyse data
    • Constructing technology-enhanced lesson or lesson plan within a science curriculum
    • Use of ICTs in Mathematics
    • How ICTs improve the teaching/learning of mathematics or how to improve mathematics teaching through intelligent and informed use of technology
    • Searching and using Internet resources for mathematics materials and lessons
    • Use of computers software and calculators for mathematics teaching
    • Use of computers and graphic calculators to collect and analyse data and to build and test mathematical models of real-world
    • Constructing technology-enhanced lesson or lesson plan within a mathematics curriculum
  • Use of ICT in language arts
    • How ICTs improve the teaching/learning of language or how to improve language teaching through intelligent and informed use of technology
    • Searching and using Internet resources for language materials and lessons
    • Searching literature-based, creative writing, problem-solving
    • Internet projects with the option of using interpersonal exchanges, virtual gatherings, peer feedback or mentoring to support student learning
    • Constructing technology-enhanced lesson or lesson plan within a language art curriculum
  • Use of ICT in social studies
    • How ICTs improve the teaching/learning of social studies or how to improve social studies teaching through intelligent and informed use of technology
    • Searching and using Internet resources for social studies materials and lessons
    • Searching problem-solving, enquiry and creative thinking materials with the option of using interpersonal exchanges, virtual gatherings, peer feedback or mentoring to support student learning.
    • Constructing technology-enhanced lesson or lesson plan within a social studies art curriculum
    • Web Quests
  • Use of ICT in Health and PE
  • Use of ICT in chemistry
  • ICT and multicultural education
  • Integrating technology into the K-12 classrooms
    • Reviewing available instructional technologies and models of technology use in the classroom
    • Understanding the benefits of incorporating technology into education
    • Technology integration – planning and implementing technology use in the classroom
    • Classroom management
    • Evaluating lesson plans that integrate technology
    • Understanding classroom management issues
    • Integrating Internet and other resources into the elementary classrooms (search techniques, safety, ethical/legal issues, evaluating websites, teacher and student Internet resources)
    • Software evaluation and integration in the classrooms
    • Creating a technology-enhanced lesson or a teacher/student project
    • Web page development for teachers
  • Teaching with educational software and other applications
    • Teaching with WebQuests
    • Logo
    • Science software such as Redshift, Eco Ranger, Dynamic Rain Forest, Thinking Science, etc.
  • Use of software that employ simulator to simulate experiments and that can create interactive activities in physics, science, etc.
  • Assessment and evaluation (Understanding and evaluating students’ learning in an ICT environment and measuring ICT impact and effectiveness)

7. Use of online communication tools

  • Information literacy
  • Online learning environment
  • Online communication tools – the Website as a pedagogical communications tool
  • Internet
    • Introduction to telecommunications, primer on the Internet and the World Wide Web
    • Useful Internet resources
    • Using the Internet tools, search engines, e-mail, etc.
    • Dealing with Internet information (safe access and acceptable use policies; copyright issues; evaluating and citing online resources)
  • Collaborating online (telecollaboration)
    • Joining a collaborative project online
    • Online search for telecollaborative projects
    • Schools online project updates
    • Designing telecollaborative projects (steps in designing and implementing; analyzing a telecollaborative project; creating a telecollaborative project website; publicizing telecollaborative projects
    • Project-based learning
    • Creating a pilot Email project
    • List server simulation
    • Creating an electronic mailing list
    • Using online experts to enhance student interest and learning

8. Technology management and installation

  • Troubleshooting
    • Approaches and techniques/tips for troubleshooting (peripherals, networks, backups)
    • Operating system configuration
    • Hardware and software basics
    • Computer maintenance and preventive measure (utilities, viruses)
    • Technology resources and repair (Internet resources for troubleshooting)
    • Installation of memory chips
    • Preventive maintenance and repair strategies
    • Report of a troubleshooting experience
  • Essentials of networks (LAN)
  • Setting up an Intranet
  • Setting up, installing and using Linux
  • Zipping and unzipping

9. Linking schools and community

  • The schools and the community: challenges and opportunities for linking through technology
  • What are telecentres
  • Setting up telecentres in the schools (needs assessment, designing and setting up, disseminating)

Education Units

APPEAL
Asia and Pacific Programme of Education for All
APEID
Asia-Pacific Programme of Educational Innovation for Development
EPR
Education Policy and Reform
ESD
Education for Sustainable Development
HARSH
HIV Coordination, Adolescent Reproductive and School Health Unit
ICT
Information Communication Technologies in Education
EFA
Education For All